改进ILoG算子的故障检测方法

针对强背景噪声干扰下轮对轴承故障特征微弱、难以准确检测的问题,提出了一种自适应改进高斯拉普拉斯(improved Laplacian of Gaussian,简称ILoG)算子的微弱故障检测方法。ILoG算子滤波器具有优良的信号突变特征检测能力,将其用于轮对轴承故障信号的冲击特征检测,同时利用水循环算法(water cycle algorithm,简称WCA)的寻优特性,并行搜寻筛选最佳的ILoG算子影响参数,通过对参数优化后ILoG算子滤波后信号做进一步包络解调分析,提取出轮对轴承微弱的故障特征信息。对实际轮对轴承外圈和内圈故障信号分析的结果表明,该方法可以有效检测出轴承微弱故障特征频率,故障检测效果优于小波阈值和多尺度形态学差值滤波方法。     

移动网络对公共空间社交生活的影响与启示

以重庆三峡广场为例,以实证研究为基础探讨了移动网络与虚拟社交被个体带入公共空间后对社交活力产生的影响,以及未来城市设计从场所营造到场景生成的发展方向.     

掺铒单模光纤飞秒脉冲激光器和放大器

为了获得一种被动锁模掺铒光纤振荡器及功率放大器，数值模拟出超短脉冲在光纤中的传输和演化过程，并基于此搭建了一种被动锁模掺铒光纤飞秒振荡器及功率放大器。实验获得了中心波长1560 nm、重复频率100 MHz、输出功率30 mW、脉冲宽度85 fs超短脉冲。通过采用PPLN晶体进行倍频，进一步获得了输出功率5 mW，中心波长780 nm的飞秒脉冲。该光纤激光器为全保偏光纤结构，具有体积小巧、可靠性高、稳定性好的特点。     

生料粉磨系统V型选粉机的改造实例

我公司1#线为5?500 t/d的预分解窑熟料生产线，于2016年6月投产。生料制备采用CLF200-160辊压机终粉磨系统，设计生产能力为（460±20）t/h，实际生产能力480~500 t/h。在运行过程中，静态V型选粉机的进出口压差达到3?500 Pa以上，远远高于设计值2?000~2?500 Pa，对系统运行影响较大。因此，公司决定利用2018年12月错峰停窑期间对生料磨V型选粉机进行技术改造。     

Analysis of the ionospheric variability based on wavelet decomposition

In this work,the ionospheric variability is analyzed by applying the wavelet decomposition technique to the noontime fo F2,F10.7,interplanetary magnetic field(IMF)Bz,Ap,and lower thermospheric temperature at pressure of 10?4 h Pa in 2002.Results show that the variance of periodic oscillations in the ionosphere is largest in the 2–4-day period and declines with the increase of the period.The maximum variance of the periodic oscillations in solar irradiation is in the 16–32-day period.For geomagnetic activities,most of the variance is about equally distributed on intervals of periods shorter than 32 days.Variance distributions of IMF Bz and lower thermospheric temperature are similar to those of the ionosphere.They show the maximum in the 2–4-day period and decline with the increase of the period.By analyzing the distributions of the variances,the potential connections between the ionosphere and the external sources are discussed.     

西曲煤矿水文地质类型划分探讨

矿井水文地质类型划分,对煤矿的安全生产划分有着重要的意义。探讨西曲煤矿矿井水文地质类型的划分,对井田内水文地质条件及矿井充水因素进行分析,得出该矿开采受水害影响程度以及防治水工作开展的难易程度均为中等。具体为,2+3#煤层矿井水文地质类型为中等,4#煤层矿井水文地质类型为复杂,8#、9#煤层矿井水文地质类型为复杂。分析认为,该矿应加强对陷落柱的物探和钻探、本矿采空积水探放水、矿界防隔水煤柱的留设等工作,研究结果可为煤矿防治水工作提供依据,在一定程度上可确保矿井安全生产。     

聚能式逆流超声强化制备脂肪酸乙酯工艺研究

以大豆油脱臭馏出物为原料,通过聚能式逆流超声强化与乙醇反应制备脂肪酸乙酯。分析醇油体积比、反应温度、超声功率、催化剂用量和反应时间对脂肪酸乙酯转化率、得率、含量和生物柴油转化率的影响。通过正交实验优化得到:脂肪酸乙酯转化率最优工艺条件为醇油体积比20∶1,反应温度35℃,超声功率300 W,催化剂用量1.6%,反应时间30 min;脂肪酸乙酯得率最优工艺条件为醇油体积比30∶1,反应温度40℃,超声功率600 W,催化剂用量1%,反应时间30 min;脂肪酸乙酯含量最优工艺条件为醇油体积比20∶1,反应温度40℃,超声功率600 W,催化剂用量1%,反应时间60 min;生物柴油转化率最优工艺条件为醇油体积比25∶1,反应温度35℃,超声功率500 W,催化剂用量1%,反应时间30 min。     

150kV高压交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆的研制

介绍了150kV高压交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆的设计制作过程,对导体、金属屏蔽进行了技术分析,并对试制过程中的关键工序进行了探讨。     

CD34⁺ CD38^- subpopulation without CD123 and CD44 is responsible for LSC and correlated with imbalance of immune cell subsets in AML

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is regarded as a stem cell disease. However, no one unique marker is expressed on leukemia stem cells (LSC) but not on leukemic blasts nor normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). CD34⁺ CD38- with or without CD123 or CD44 subpopulations are immunophenotypically defined as putative LSC fractions in AML. Nevertheless, markers that can be effectively and simply held responsible for the intrinsical heterogeneity of LSC is still unclear. In the present study, we examined the frequency of three different LSC subtypes (CD34⁺ CD38^-, CD34⁺ CD38^- CD123⁺ , CD34⁺ CD38^- CD44⁺ ) in AML at diagnosis. We then validated their prognostic significance on the relevance of spectral features for diagnostic stratification, immune status, induction therapy response, treatment effect maintenance, and long-term survival. In our findings, high proportions of the above three different LSC subtypes were all significantly characterized with low complete remission (CR) rate, high relapse/refractory rate, poor overall survival (OS), frequent FLT3-ITD mutation, the high level of regulatory T cells (Treg) and monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (M-MDSC). However, there was no significant statistical difference in all kinds of other clinical performance among the three different LSC groups. It was demonstrated that CD34⁺ CD38^- subpopulation without CD123 and CD44 might be held responsible for LSC and correlated with an imbalance of immune cell subsets in AML.